MITRE & ANSSI SUPPORTED

368
CHECKS

CIS/NIST
SUPPORTED

PERMISSIONS
ANALYZER

AD ISSUES
FIXER

AD GPO
ANALYZER

DC HEALTH
CHECKER

ASSESSMENT
SCHEDULER

Why SmartProfiler for Active Directory Assessment?

It’s crucial to carry out an advanced assessment before purchasing any monitoring software for Microsoft Active Directory to make sure the tool can keep an eye on all the problems the assessment tool finds—something the SmartProfiler for Active Directory does! Not every assessment tool examines every facet of Active Directory environments. SmartProfiler is designed to uncover issues in On-Premises Active Directory.

Active Directory is a primary source for Authentication and Authorization for users and business applications. Microsoft doesn’t provide out of the box tools that can be used to perform health & risk assessment of Active Directory environment. SmartProfiler AD-OnPrem Security Tool can be used to perform Active Directory assessment for multiple AD forests and provide an assessment report which includes issues and recommendations to fix the issues.

SmartProfiler for Active Directory Encompass
Five Essential Assessment Categories

Health Check

Health Check involves evaluating the tool's capability to perform health checks on various components. For Active Directory, this may include assessing the KCC component, DNS, domain controllers, replication, active directory site coverage, partition backup, inconsistent states of domain controllers, orphaned domain controllers, undefined subnets, and DCDiag tests, among others.

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Misconfiguration

Misconfiguration entails the tool's ability to identify and report misconfiguration items. In the context of Active Directory, this may cover aspects such as undefined subnets, AD Site Links, replication topology, time synchronization, Fine-Grained Password Policy (FGPP) parameters, Domain Account Policy parameters, manual bridgehead servers, DNS static records and more.

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Security and Risk

Security and Risk assessment involves evaluating whether the tool can perform a comprehensive analysis of security vulnerabilities and risks. Specifically for Active Directory, this may include examining LAN Manager Hashes, SMB Signing, LDAP Signing, NT4Crypto, accounts with blank passwords, accounts using SPNs, unauthenticated domain controllers, and numerous other tests.

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Performance

Performance assessment focuses on the tool's ability to evaluate component performance. In the case of Active Directory, the primary focus is on domain controllers. It is important to monitor KCC and LDAP performance, as they heavily influence domain controllers' functionality, depending on the size of the environment.

Non-Compliance

Non-Compliance evaluation involves checking for non-compliant items. For Active Directory, although the number of such items may be limited, the tool should at least highlight the privileged users added in the past 10 days. It should also assist in closely monitoring admin and user activities and facilitating recovery from security incidents.

  • Health Check
  • Misconfiguration
  • Security and Risk
  • Performance
  • Non-Compliance
Current Security Score of Active Directory Assessment
Active Directory Assessment Report

Active Directory Assessment: Known Your Current Security, Health and Configuration Score

SmartProfiler/SecID for Active Directory provides a comprehensive assessment of your AD environment by generating a detailed report that includes:

  • Security Score – Evaluates how well your AD is protected against known attack vectors and misconfigurations.

  • Health Score – Measures the stability and operational health of your AD infrastructure.

  • Configuration Score – Assesses alignment with best practices and compliance standards like CIS, NIST, MITRE, and ANSSI.

By combining these scores, SmartProfiler gives you a clear picture of your current security posture—highlighting strengths, identifying vulnerabilities, and offering actionable recommendations to improve overall AD security and resilience.

This assessment helps organizations proactively secure their Active Directory before attackers can exploit weaknesses.

Active Directory Assessment
Active Directory Assessment Report

Active Directory Assessment: Active Directory Sample Report

Active Directory reports generated by SmartProfiler include comprehensive details, such as identified issues, their potential impact, and recommended remediation steps. These reports are valuable for domain consolidation efforts and provide visibility into risks across all domains within an Active Directory forest.

AD Migration Ready - AD Security Assessment Report
Active Directory Assessment Report - Migration Ready Score

Known if you are Domain is ready for Migration

Is Your AD Domain Migration Ready?

Whether you’re migrating from Active Directory to Entra ID or from one AD domain to another, it’s critical to understand the potential object-level issues you’ll need to resolve. The AD Security Assessment by SecID provides a comprehensive AD Migration Score, helping you determine whether your domain is ready for migration or if remediation is needed beforehand.

Collect Active Directory Inventory
Active Directory Inventory

Collect Active Directory Inventory as part of AD Security Assessment

Gathering a complete inventory of your Active Directory environment is a critical first step in any migration project. This includes details about users, groups, organizational units (OUs), computers, service accounts, trust relationships, and GPOs.

Why is this important? A detailed inventory helps identify outdated, unused, or misconfigured objects that could complicate or delay the migration process. It also provides visibility into dependencies, security configurations, and potential conflicts. With a clear picture of your current AD environment, you can plan more effectively, reduce risk, and ensure a smoother, more efficient transition—whether you’re migrating to Entra ID or consolidating AD domains.

Collect AD Sites and Site Link Info details
Active Directory Inventory

Comprehensive AD Inventory Collection for Successful Migration

A complete and accurate Active Directory inventory is essential for planning a secure and efficient migration. Beyond just users and groups, it’s important to collect detailed information on:

  • AD Sites and Site Links – to understand network topology and replication behavior

  • Account Policies and Fine-Grained Password Policies – to ensure consistent security standards

  • Object Inventory – including computers, service accounts, and organizational units (OUs)

  • Group Policies (GPOs) – to identify dependencies and avoid post-migration issues

Collecting this broader set of data provides full visibility into the environment, helps identify potential roadblocks, and ensures that no critical configurations are missed. This foundational step enables accurate planning, risk mitigation, and a smoother transition to Entra ID or another AD domain.

Collect Active Directory Inventory
Active Directory Inventory

Assessment Using Domain Admin or Domain User

SecID for Active Directory can perform assessments using either a Domain Admin account or a regular domain user. However, it is strongly recommended to use a Domain Admin account to ensure a comprehensive and accurate Active Directory assessment.

Note: If a domain user account is used, 57 domain controller-specific tests will be skipped, potentially leaving critical gaps in the assessment.

Using a Domain Admin account ensures all tests, including those targeting domain controllers,  are executed successfully.

Collect AD Sites and Site Link Info details
Active Directory Inventory

SecID for Active Directory Assessment – Execution Options

SecID provides flexibility in how Active Directory assessments can be executed, supporting the following scenarios:

  1. RunAs Account:
    If you are unable to log on to the member server running SecID using Domain Admin credentials, you can use the RunAs Account option. This allows you to launch SecID with administrative privileges and then initiate the assessment.

  2. Locally Logged-On User:
    SecID can use the credentials of the currently logged-in user—whether a Domain Admin or Domain User—to run the assessment.

  3. Stored Credential Option:
    This method allows you to store Domain Admin or Domain User credentials within SecID for running the assessment. This option is also required for configuring and executing continuous Active Directory assessments.

For One-Time Assessment you can use Option 1 and Option 2. However, for continuous assessment, we strongly recommend that you store the Domain Admin or Domain User credentials in SecID.

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Active Directory Assessment: MITRE, ANSSI and CIS/NIST COMPATIBLE

Know if your Active Directory environment follow all recommendations highlighted by MITRE & ANSSI and CIS/NIST.

SmartProfiler for Active Directory offers additional tests apart from tests offered by MITRE and ANSSI organizations. It is worth noting that SmartProfiler provides a more comprehensive set of tests than the MITRE and ANSSI organizations, offering a total of 368 tests across all relevant categories. While the MITRE and ANSSI provides only 87 tests, SmartProfiler’s additional tests are specifically designed by our Active Directory Experts to ensure that every aspect of Active Directory environment is covered.

  • MITRE ATT&CK for Enterprise provides a detailed matrix of real-world adversary tactics and techniques, including those specifically targeting Active Directory environments. By evaluating your AD setup against MITRE’s framework, organizations can identify exploitable weaknesses and improve their defense-in-depth strategy.

  • ANSSI (Agence nationale de la sécurité des systèmes d'information), the French national cybersecurity agency, provides rigorous guidance and security baselines for Active Directory environments, focusing on protecting core AD components, detecting privilege escalation paths, and limiting lateral movement within a network.

  • CIS Benchmarks and NIST Guidelines complement these efforts by providing prescriptive configuration baselines that promote consistency, resilience, and strong identity governance across Windows Server and AD environments.

Together, these standards serve as an excellent starting point for organizations aiming to align with cybersecurity best practices and regulatory compliance.

Go Beyond the Basics with SmartProfiler for Active Directory

While MITRE and ANSSI assessments are critical for identifying core risks, they cover a combined total of only 87 controls related to Active Directory. SmartProfiler for Active Directory takes it several steps further.

  • Comprehensive Coverage: SmartProfiler includes 300+ Active Directory-specific tests across all critical areas: identity management, delegation, GPOs, replication, auditing, Kerberos, DNS, and more.

  • Expert-Driven Enhancements: These additional tests are developed by seasoned Active Directory security experts with deep knowledge of real-world threats, misconfigurations, and attack paths that aren't always covered by standard frameworks.

  • Actionable Insights: The tool not only highlights risks but provides clear remediation steps and prioritization guidance based on severity and impact.

  • Security Posture Mapping: SmartProfiler can map findings to MITRE ATT&CK, CIS Controls, and NIST 800-53, helping organizations align with compliance frameworks while also strengthening their real-world security posture.

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Active Directory Assessment: NOTABLE FEATURES

  • Discover underlying issues from your Active Directory
  • Score exposures and prioritize remediations with the Identity Risk Score
  • Fix Issues using Built-in AD Issues Fixer - AD Issuex Fixer requires addtitional license.
  • Check if Domain Controllers follow CIS/NIST GPO Hardening Settings
  • Check every object in Active Directory for abusable permissions
  • Analyzer Domain Controllers Security
  • Compare Assessments with Multiple Domains or AD Forests
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See All Issues in a Single Dashboard

In SmartProfiler for Active Directory dashboard you can see all issues that have been identified during the assessment.

  • View Critical, High, Medium, Low and Passed Items
  • View Indicator Of Exposures (IOEs) and Indicator Of Compromize (IOCs)
  • Filter Issues
  • See Impact and Recommendations to fix issue
  • View Missing Microsoft Recommended Settings
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Provide Vendor Recommendation Link for Each Test

In addition to performing security and health assessment of your Active Directory, SmartProfiler for Active Directory also provides vendor links for each test so you can learn more about each test’s importance and the reasons you should check your environments against vendor recommendations.

  • All Test Links are included in the final report.
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Active Directory Issues Fixer

SmartProfiler for Active Directory ships with AD Issues Fixer. You can fix low, high and medium issues with a mouse click and follow the on-screen steps to resolve an issue. The AD Issues Fixer can also be used to export the PowerShell script with affected objects to fix the issues. This way you have an opportunity to review the Fix Script before running it. However, please note AD Issues Fixer is an additional license.

  • Fix Critical, High and Medium Issues easily.
  • Export PowerShell Script and analyze before fixing.
Learn More

GPO Settings Checker

With SmartProfiler you can quickly check if a particular GPO Setting or set of GPO Settings are configured in Active Directory Domains or not.

  • Check Single or Multiple GPO Settings if they are configured in the AD Domains.
  • Check if GPO Settings are linked to Organizational Units
  • Export GPO Settings Result to Excel
Learn More
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NIST/CIS Analyzer

SmartProfiler comes with NIST/CIS Analyzer which can be used to analyze security settings recommended by organizations such as NIST and CIS.

  • Check all Hardening Settings on Domain controller and Member Servers
  • Create Multiple Templates
Learn More

Active Directory Tier 0 Objects and OU Permissions Analyzer and Fixer

SmartProfiler for Active Directory now enables you to analyze Tier 0 Objects and OU Permissions and fix them. The feature is available as a module and can be used once the license is purchased for AD OU Permissions Analyzer & Fixer.

  • Analyze Tier-0 Objects Permissions
  • Analyze Organizational Units Permissions
  • Fix Individual or Bulk Permissions fron Console
Learn More
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Domain Controllers Security Analyzer

With Domain Controllers Security Analyzer you can see security status of each domain controller in the Active Directory forest and ensure all domain controllers are not operating with any security risk.

  • Check Security Status of Domain Controllers
  • Check Configuration Status of Domain Controllers
  • Check Status of Roles/Services on Domain Controllers
Learn More

Compare Assessments

When running Active Directory assessments, the each execution collects data in a separate Assessment Run. For example, you can run first Assessment Run before fixing issues and Second Assessment Run after fixing all issues. Once done you can compare these Assessment Runs using Compare Assessments in SmartProfiler.

  • Compare Two Assessment Runs from same AD Forest
  • Compare Assessment Runs for multiple AD Forests
  • Export Compare Result to Excel
  • Include Compare Assessment to Final Report
Learn More
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Active Directory Smart Queries

With SmartProfiler for Active Directory now you can create your own Active Directory query targeting AD Domains and show the result in SmartProfiler console.

  • Include your Custom Scripts in AD Smart Query
  • Schedule Queries and get notified via Email with Query Data
  • Export Result to Excel
  • Each query can execute against one, all or selected AD Domains
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Active Directory Real-Time Monitoring

With Active Directory Real-Time Monitoring in SmartProfiler, you can monitor single or all AD Domains in an AD Forest ensuring all risks are captured and notified via email. However, AD real-time monitoring is an additional license and needs to be enabled with SecID.

  • Monitor Active Directory for 75 Alerts
  • Get Notified of any changes in Active Directory quickly
  • Create Custom Monitoring Alert
  • Mitigate Risks quickly
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Active Directory Test Categories

SmartProfiler checks all important components in Active Directory. Here’s a list of categories.

Risky Items

  • Tests in this category assess the security posture of your Active Directory environment by identifying common misconfigurations and vulnerabilities. This includes checking for users with excessive administrative privileges- weak password policies- inactive or stale accounts- insecure delegation settings- and overly permissive access to critical AD objects. These issues can significantly increase the risk of privilege escalation and lateral movement by malicious actors within the network.

Account Policies

  • Tests in this category are executed to get data for Account and Lockout Policies. FGPP policies and to ensure all FGPP policies are applying to one or more objects.

Active Directory DNS

  • Tests in this category are executed to get DNS Configuration and issues identified on the AD DNS Servers.

AD Forest

  • Tests executed in this category are executed to find issues in AD Forest.

Configuration: Domain Controllers

  • Tests in this category are executed to check configuration on domain controllers such as DNS Loopback - Multihomed Tests - NIC Dynamic Updates tests - Domain Controllers OU tests and so on.

Configuration: AD Forest

  • Tests in this category are executed to check if AD Sites and Site Links are configured as per Microsoft best practices. There are 12 tests executed in Configuration-Forest category.

Domain Controllers

  • Tests such as Undefined Subnets - local disks - DNS configuration - Event Log settings - DCDiag - Roles and features - and other tests are executed. There are more than 22 tests executed for each domain controller.

Group Policy

  • Group Policy Category tests include checking Disabled GPO - GPO Application - Block Inheritance - and permissions assigned to GPO.

Security Checks

  • Security and Risk category contains more than 130 tests and most of the tests are compliant with ANSSI and MITRE.

Time Sync

  • Time Sync test is executed to check time sync configuration on all domain controllers.

NIST-CIS Domain Controllers Settings

  • Category tests include checking all NIST/CIS Settings from a template managed by SmartProfiler.

Dangerous Active Directory Permissions

  • Check your Active Directory for abusable permissions. Tests included in category check every Active Directory object.
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Learn Why Perform Health & Configuration Assessment as part of your Active Directory Security Assessment

If you have made the decision to conduct an Active Directory Security Assessment for your production AD Forests, it is crucial to recognize the potential security threats that may exist within your Active Directory environment. However, neglecting to address health and configuration issues poses a significant security risk. In this article, we will explore the importance of performing a “complete” Active Directory assessment, in addition to recommended security tests by organizations such as MITRE and ANSSI.

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Active Directory Advanced Test Cases

SmartProfiler or SecID for Active Directory Security Assessment have been developed based on a comprehensive set of tests recommended by leading cybersecurity authorities, including ANSSI, MITRE, and Microsoft. In addition to these established frameworks, the tools also incorporate practical insights and best practices gained through hands-on experience working with organizations worldwide. This blended approach ensures a thorough and effective assessment of Active Directory environments, helping to identify security gaps and improve overall posture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here’s the list of frequently asked questions we have put together for each of our products and services. In case you still have any questions or require support on our products please feel free to connect with us using the contact us form or by sending an email to [email protected].

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